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 Definition of Leadership has been interpreted by different people in different ways. So, What is the actual definition of a leader? I understand and accept that each of us will have a different answer and these answers will be based on our own bitter/sweet experience with leadership.
Lets start with Wikipedia's definition of Leadership: Leadership is stated as the “process of social influence in which one person can enlist the aid and support of others in the accomplishment of a common task. Leadership remains one of the most relevant aspects of organizational context. However, defining leadership has been challenging and definitions can vary depending on the situation. Leadership is about capacity: the capacity of leaders to listen and observe, to use their expertise as a starting point to encourage dialogue between all levels of decision-making, to establish processes and transparency in decision-making, to articulate their own value and visions clearly but not impose them. Leadership is about setting and not just reacting to agendas, identifying problems, and initiating change that makes for substantial improvement rather than managing change.
Are you a leader or maybe a follower?
Good leaders are made not born. If you have the desire and willpower, you can become an effective leader. Good leaders develop through a never ending process of self-study, education, training, and experience (Jago, 1982).
To inspire your team into higher levels of teamwork, there are certain things you must BE, KNOW, and DO. These do not come naturally, but are acquired through continuas work and research. Good leaders are continually working and studying to improve their leadership skills; they DO NOT rest on their laurels.
Leadership is a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal. Whilst leadership is learned, the skills and knowledge delivered by the leader can be influenced by his/her's attributes or traits, such as beliefs, values, ethics, and character. Knowledge and skills contribute directly to the process of leadership, while the other attributes give the leader certain characteristics that make him/her unique.
A true Leader must have an honest understanding of who you are, what you know, and what you can do. Firstly it is the followers, not the leader who determines if the leader is successful. If the followers do not trust or lack confidence in their leader, then they will be uninspired. To be a successful leader you have to convince your followers, not yourself that you are worthy of being followed.
Followers are a mixed band of people that require different styles of leadership. For example, a new reqruit requires more supervision than an experienced one. A person who lacks motivation requires a different approach than one with a high level of motivation. You as a leader must know your people! The fundamental starting point is having a good understanding of human nature such as needs, emotions, and motivation. You must get to know and understand your recruits BE, KNOW, and DO attributes.
Lead through two-way communication, unfortunatley a lot of online communication is nonverbal. So set an example, that communicates to your people that you would not ask them to perform anything that you would not be willing to do yourself. What and how you communicate either builds or harms the relationship between you and your team.
All situations are different. What you do in one situation will not always work in another. You must use your judgment to decide the best course of action and the leadership style needed for each situation. For example, you may need to advise a recruit on inappropriate behavior, but if the confrontation is too late or too early, too harsh or too weak, then the results may prove ineffective. Also note that the situation normally has a greater effect on a leader's action than his/her traits. This is because while traits may have an impressive stability over a period of time, they have little consistency across situations (Mischel, 1968). Various forces will affect these factors. Examples of forces are the relationship and skill of your followers, the informal leaders within your organization, and how your organization is organized.
Are you a boss or a leader? Although your position as a leader gives you the authority to accomplish certain tasks and objectives in the organization this power does not make you a leader, it simply makes you the boss (Rowe, 2007). Leadership differs in that it makes the followers want to achieve high goals rather than simply bossing people around (Rowe, 2007). Thus you get Assigned Leadership by your position and you display Emergent Leadership by influencing people to do great things.
A good leader is like a fine cocktail, a good mixture of diverse qualities. An effective leader is a person with a passion for a cause that is larger than they are. Someone with a dream and a vision that will better society, or at least, some portion of it. I think a very key question has to be answered: Can someone who is a charismatic leader, but only to do evil or to promote him/herself, be a leader -- especially if he/she has a large following? I would say no, he/she is a manipulator. Also, without passion, a leader will not make the necessary courageous and difficult decisions and carry them into action. This is not to imply that all decisions are of this nature. But you can be sure, some of them will be. The leader without a passion for a cause will duck. A leader has to have some ideas about change, about how the future could be different, they also need: creativity and intellectual drive. I think a leader has to be a reader and a learner. Furthermore, I can’t see someone leading in a field they know nothing about. But a leader has to be a manager, too. I don’t think these skills and abilities can be separated out very easily.
Management is getting things done through people. While a writer or other visionary person may be very influential, even seminal for the cause of change, this is not quite my definition of a leader. A leader means to me, someone who is taking action, trying to get others to do something they want to see done. Leaders must have the ability to act in an interpersonally competent manner, yet they also need to learn the techniques of good listening, honest and open communication, delegating, conflict resolution skills, etc., to actually get work done and keep the whole organization together.
Leadership is guiding and showing the the way for other people and helping them work together to find direction. It's getting people to cooperate and do things together. It means you can lead a group. Leadership is the ability to be looked upon as a role model. Being a leader is being able to stand up for what you believe in. It means you help to make new ideas, you don't just follow old one.
Leadership is the ability to lead people or represent them. It all starts with responsibility. Your actions not only affect you, but everyone you represent. Is leadership a position of office or authority? Or, is leadership an ability in the sense that you are a leader because you lead? We all know or hear of people who are in positions of leadership are they providing leadership? A position of office is no guarantee of leadership but it helps in the sense that a leadership position usually commands a listening ear from it's people and that is a good starting point for anyone who desires to be a leader.
A leader by its meaning is one who goes first and leads by example, so that others are motivated to follow. If I were to sum it all up, I’d say a good leader has to have a purpose that is larger than he/she is and the balanced personality and skills to put that purpose into action. For example Check out this leader
I would love to hear your views on a good leader please feel free to comment.
Regards Fionnuala Skype fionnuala19
Thanks for reading this and watch out for my next topic, God Bless.
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 Hi Friends
Billionaire & Philanthropist, the late J.Paul Getty, once uttered the following words, "I would rather profit from 1% of the efforts of 100 more so than 100% of my own efforts". Needless to say, J. Paul Getty recognized that the most effective and efficient way for him to increase his wealth development is to use the efforts of others. Hence, to grow rapidly and sustain long-term growth requires a relationship with a win-win component for all involved.
Now, allow me to become “An Unabashed Self Promoter” and direct you to an online community with a Global Network of professional people who work 24/7 in supporting World Peace, Our Environment and provide me with an honest online business I can run from my own home.
I, like many others tried everything on the internet and like many of you was scammed and wasted precious money and time. That was until about 3 years ago when I learned about UBIEE, and suddenly everything changed for the better.
First I researched the company and wow what results and positive findings in Google alone;
Results 1 - 10 of about 98,200 for UBIEE. (0.35 seconds)
So convinced they were a reputable company with a caring mission I decided to join and have never looked back.
UBIEE Corporation will LAUNCH YOU into the FUTURE with 8 innovative solutions for everything from our GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT to the LATEST in Search Engine Optimization (SEO) and EMAIL-2-0 Technology, ALL whilst supporting WORLD PEACE.
1 The FUTURO-Plan
2 UBIEE SEO PRO
3 UBIEE Earthmail - EMAIL-2-0
4 UBIEE ENVIRO Project
5 UBiee PowerPill Fe-3
6 UBIEEpc
7 UBIEE Green NATION
8 Pay It Forward Buyers Club
Since joining 3 years ago I am now actively participating in all 8 solutions. Let me tell you a little about my experience with each of them.
1 The FUTURO-Plan -
 When I originally looked at this I thought, yes I support World Peace so I added my signature automatically with out thinking. But now having taken the time to learn more about it I have to shamefully admit I was only being an armchair supporter. Growing up during the so called "Troubles" in N Ireland and having lost my own father as an innocent victim of the conflict here, I just had to stand up and do something. I now promote the FUTURO-Plan to everyone I meet and tell them its history and mission.
Basically the economic value for each country is based on a given countries 'gross domestic product or (GDP)', these values are determined by production, exports, etc.
Now imagine a scenario where our Children, the only true future for any Nation, became it's principle financial asset?
Think about it, regardless of the ‘GDP’ value of any Nation, The FUTURO-Plan provides a solid and simple Mathematical Formula for a World Peace
Solution by creating a 30 Year Plan in which our Children and Grand Children receive everything they need to develop in Education, Recreation, Food, Actual Spending Money, Medical Care and More!
So you see the answer is simple, just like the Plan itself. It only needs a few Signatures from World Leaders and Financial Institutions, and NOW is the Time to make a difference.
The FUTURO-Plan allows each newborn child that comes into this world to benefit from interest generated by the already existing World Wide Governments backed Guarantees. That is why the FUTURO-Plan is being presented at the POWR in Melbourne,
Please click here for more details.
2 UBIEE SEO PRO -
I've always thought that the "good old days" of easy search engine rankings were a thing of the past. It used to be that you could just copy the "meta tags" from a site you wanted to out-rank, submit your site to the search engine and
"ta da", top rankings...
As you know - that's ancient history. Now it takes solid content and major link-building efforts. Most search engines display 10 organic listings per page
(in addition to their paid listings), and few people will look beyond the second or third page. Obviously, you'll want your site to appear as close to the top of the list as possible. Ideally, you're site should make it into the top 30.
Much of the real search action happens behind the scenes, where search engine "spiders" continuously "crawl" the Internet. Unless you submit your site directly to the search engines, it can take months for the spiders to find your site on their own. But once they do, they scan its contents and catalog your URL for future reference (i.e.: the next time a searcher types in a keyword that matches your content).
This is what USP has done for me and my business, it allows me to edit and monitor my sites, traffic, keywords, title and description. I can even control this information on my Affiliate links giving me one step ahead of my competitors. UBIEE continually update with the latest feature being A Customer Loyalty bonus, this means you get paid for being active. Depending on your level, you now receive TFs directly to your TF Transactions Pool on every login every day according to your level allowance. These TFs can be used for adding your URLS, send to your customers as incentives, purchasing USsP or sell them on your TF trading floor to pay for upgrade. One TF is equivalent to one euro, no other business online offers you features like this. A system I believe has really put my business on the google map. Here at UBIEE we call it the Do-It-Yourself SEO BRANDING, the difference is USP is on 836 domains. Thanks to USP, I now run my own Publishing Agency a business that before UBIEE was only a dream, I can now show you how to Get Your Business Seen By The World, Easily!
Check it out here
3 UBIEE Earthmail - EMAIL-2-0 -
Email-2-0 finally allows me to control my Spam email, a real business tool that I don't know how I managed without. Email marketing is one of the most effective ways to promote your business. However, internet
etiquette requires that you only send your offers to those who have agreed to receive them. I now have control of my mail, how, you may ask, well simply by using the email address itself. Ok I sign up for your business, lets call it
"johnsmith.com" you need my email address to send me info so I create with UBIEE Earthmail a special address just between you and me ie
johnsmith@fionnuala.email-2-0.com, as with all my contacts. Hence I have complete control of who I receive mail from. This simple remedy has saved
me a lot of time and I highly recommend it. I have actually taken it one step further and become an agent to promote email-2-0, hence another branch of my business thanks to UBIEE. Click here for more details
4 UBIEE ENVIRO Project
UEP is a jewel in UBIEE's crown. When I first saw it I had not a clue what it was about, I actually left it by the burner and forgot about it. That was until I suddenly started WOW emails that it was making money for
me and I had done nothing. Well I soon got on the ball, learned more about it.
Basically UBIEE ENVIRO Project known as UEP, is a sort of Pay As You Go Program, that is, it pays you back 64% of the total contributions in your vortex.
You pay 10 Euro ($16) to join a vortex, you then promote it and for every position filled you get a payback. Once you receive 64 payments your vortex is closed but you receive 4 New vortexses and so the circle continues as a long term residual earner or savings account. I am now the proud owner of a Charity vortex raising funds for my local hospice, plus I have opened one for
each of my grandchildren as long term savings accounts for them.
Click here for more details
5 UBiee PowerPill Fe-3
UBIEE PowerPill FE-3 is a revolutionary new fuel conditioner that is so easy to use.In a handy tablet form, UBIEE PowerPill FE-3 dissolves in your fuel tank to create a cleaner burning engine. I used it my car and passed the MOT Vehicle Test with flying colours and I didn't even have to get the car serviced.
This is a real money saver with clearless exhaust smoke, increased engine power, improved fuel economy. Totally Environmentally friendly with 100% Active ingredients that slash smoke emissions, clean carburettors and your
entire fuel system.
UBIEE PowerPill FE-3 is a remarkable product which brings benefits to petrol and diesel engines of all sizes in all countries, helping Global Environmental
Impact. Put a tiger in your tank with the UBIEE Power Pill, cut down 78% emission with an extra 100 kilometers to every tank of gas. Click here for more details
6 UBIEEpc
UBIEEpc is a very affordable solution for all your website requirements.
Trying to promote on the Internet can be disheartening and costly.
Unless you find the right tools you're simply wasting your time and money. I have used several hosting and website builders in the past, but thankfully to UBIEEpc I now have everything at my fingertips in one place.
A user friendly Control Panel
Domain Name Registration & Management
Email Hosting
Website Hosting and Sitebuilder
Live Chat Services
Digital Certificates
Domain/URL/Email forwarding
DNS
and many more. Plus I also have reseller rights on all products and services which allows my Customers and Sub-Resellers to purchase from me. Another great bow to my UBIEE business.
Click here for more details
7 UBIEE Green NATION
UGN is a networking site with a difference. Here I can build my own network of contacts, use the communication services available, create classified ads, events and blogs, deal with responses and even create my own clubs and invite others to share. I feel this community site is a cut above the rest, very professional tools and I can RSS feed my blog there to many other sites thus saving me valuable time. Come join us today
8 Pay It Forward Buyers Club
PIF.BC though based on an old tried and tested Wealth Creating System the power of Pay It Forward is still as strong.
Do we usually appreciate the people in our life as much as we should? The key thought here is to be honest and sincere.
One of the most neglected virtues of our daily existence is appreciation. The next time you enjoy a steak at a restaurant, send word to the chef that it was excellently prepared or when a tired salesperson shows you unusual courtesy, mention it. If a coworker succeeds in a big project, give recognition. People will cherish those words over a lifetime-long after you have forgotten them.
But sometimes action speaks louder than words, show them appreciation by doing the following.
Sign up at PIFBC, pay it forward (PIF) for three people, and when they become exclusive members by doing the same for 3 people they will receive a One year Free License for our UEM and Membership of the PIF Buyers Club for 30 Days.
There are many benefits associated in being an Exclusive Member. This is when it really starts to become interesting, because it is like an Entry for Life, you never have to Pay again unless you want to PIF for more People.
What really appealed to me was that there are NO Monthly Fees or any other cost involved whatsoever. You invite three people and teach them to do the same, so it is really quite simple. And it only cost me a one time $ 37.50 US or $12.50 US for each Person, as you do this you will begin to see how it can truly be a remarkable experience for those who choose to help others, and of course in so doing we also help ourselves.
Even if the three friends that you have paid it forward for have not paid it forward for anyone, you can still be paid for what others are doing working the system and paying it forward.
I just love it don't you? Click here for more details
Check out our latest telethon it is recorded HERE
PLEASE DO leave your comments and FOLLOW us for future broadcast shows.
Well I think I have gived you enough food for thought. When you regain your sanity and you are ready to find out how to develop a real trustworthy business, working with real people, that are honest and caring, that provide a valued service, helping folks that are in need right now in this tough economy, then I invite you to take a moment to come see what we are doing.
To be the person who knows more, you only have to know a little bit more than the other guy.
Thank you for taking the time to read this
God Bless
Fionnuala (Fifi)
http://www.homebizhaven.com
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 Reserve your FlagSpot on our Quest for Peace Flag
What is the Parliament of the World’s Religions 2009?
First held in 1893 and every 5 years since 1993 the PWR 2009 will be a gathering of approximately 8,000 people of faith and other interested people of goodwill meeting in Melbourne to learn about each other, to consider issues of global significance and to promote interreligious understanding and cooperation.
Who Will Be Represented in Attendance?
UBIEE presenting the FUTURO-Plan a monetary solution for World Peace
We will be devoting one entire wall to our FUTURO-Plan Quest for Peace, on display right near the center of the convention floor.
BE WHERE THE ACTION IS!
We will be directing guests to 'Sign The Flag' throughout the entire event!
Show your company or organization logo IN FULL COLOR on the actual flag!
We will be publishing photos and documentation as our Quest for Peace Flag gathers signatures.
LIVE ONLINE in our I MAKE PEACE AdSpots Area!
Participants will receive a full size photo of the finished flag!
These flags will also be on display at future events and conventions!
Ad Size is 250x100 mm (Approx 10 x 4 inches)
Don't be disappointed;
RESERVE YOUR AD SPACE TODAY THEY ARE FILLING UP FAST!
Feature YOUR CHURCH, BUSINESS or Organization
EXCLUSIVE VIDEO COVERAGE!
SPONSOR WEB PROMOTION
SPONSOR WEB PAGE
UBIEE AdSpots 1 Year DAILY EXPOSURE
Sponsor Web Banner
UBIEE SUPERsplash Page EVENT SPECIAL
SUPERsplash Allows you to publish your own splash page on over 836 domains!
Further details available here
NB:
I personally do not earn financially from this, ALL donations go to Supporting World Peace.
I am already a sponsor who works smart with my business, and am honoured to inform everyone I know about this great event for World Peace.
Thankyou
Fionnuala
Skype fionnuala19
Get more details at our Wednesday Conference
IMPORTANT NOT TO BE MISSED
http://officialubiee.com/go/webinar
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 Hello My Friends,
Do You Support Peace?
I expect the majority if not all of you will be answering Yes to that question. Now I would like to ask
How Do You Support Peace?
I wonder if you would like to share with me if you have ever done any Peace activity in the past? First let me tell you what I am doing, then you can either comment on what you are doing or simply join me at the end of this post.
People of UBIEE are being afforded the opportunity to join the Dalai Lama and other leaders of all the world's major religions at the Parliament of World Religions in Melbourne, Australia. Dec 3 – 9, 2009. YES you read that correct, Melbourne in just a few weeks.
They are participating with their own informational platform at Booth 55 in the Melbourne Convention Center. They will present a Peace Solution, that I and many others support, to 1000,s of people worldwide, presenting a simple Solution that would make all the difference to World Peace.
Yes you are being invited to participate on a global level with UBIEE's FUTURO-Plan. Thanks to One single Man who believes that 1 x 14 x 30 is all it will take to make Peace.
Believe me when I tell you that it is so simple it is mind-boggling and I present it to anybody I can think of to support the Organisation this One Single Man has Founded in 2004, you too can co-write History with us.
This is an inter-religious movement being felt around the world. This is a world-wide peace initiative and an opportunity to be acknowledged for your visions to support for world peace on a global level by working with us in the UBIEE's FUTURO-Plan: A SIMPLE MONETARY SOLUTION for WORLD PEACE.
Deborah Barton-Birden our Marketing Director for the UBIEE CORPORATION will personally be in attendance at Melbourne this year and will be making sure that you and the hundreds and thousands of other People who also support the UBIEE FUTURO-Plan; are represented and visible on the world stage of events there. - We offer you and your organization the following benefits from your participation with the UBIEE FUTURO-Plan and the Parliament of World Religions:
- 5-year exposure on 830+ top level UBIEE Domains on the World Wide Web.
- Your Website address available on the website and in the Parliament of Religions Publication.
- Visibility at our booth and the main floor via banner display.
- Full-page, half-page, quarter-page, eighth-page advertisement in our PoWR publication.
- Video window of your organization produced and included on our website http://imakepeace.com
- You and/or your organization will be seen easier on-line with 5-year exposure on 830+ top level UBIEE Domains on the World Wide Web Develop name recognition as a major player in this world-wide peace initiative.
- Your organization's and video clip's will become a permanent fixture on our website for the next 5 years thus giving you world-wide visibility not only at the parliament but on into the future as the peace initiative grows you grow with us.
- You receive a position on our banners which will be prominently displayed through-out the Melbourne event.
- You and/or your organization's video window can be viewed by everyone who visits our website and who has stopped by on our stand at the Parliament Of World Religions.
On the following page, please find a detailed price list of all the services and benefits we are making available to you via this offer, or please visit the "Become a Sponsor Website" http://imakepeace.com/go/imakepeace_sponsors
The entire event and the whole Trip to Melbourne has all been financed by our friendly and supportive Sponsors in our Quest for Peace. This allows us to present our Green Organisation to go there and be able to share the wealth we gain in protecting our Environment. We believe and we support Peace on Planet Earth.
But before you think that this is an unaffordable task, let me ask you if 30$ would be within your possibilities, to participate in it with me, a symbolic participation as a Sponsor of our Melbourne Event and the following 5 years off and online with promotions and your name or business mentioned.
I mention this specifically, because the promotions for and from the event are to be continued for 5 Years and therefore this would provide a great recognition for your symbolic participation that most all Peace Loving people can afford.
A Quest for Peace!
Such a small sum is a great opportunity to position yourself and your support for our Planet and for Peace.
Allow me to send you the URL for the Website so that you can read more about it. Or you can simply share it with your friends to share something very special. Since it is built to protect our Children from the Moment of their birth.
I truly appreciate your participation as a sponsor in our Quest for Peace!
http://imakepeace.com
If there is any other way you can participate, please do not hesitate to let me know. We are all normal people with normal problems to solve and your participation would be important to me personally. I believe that Peace is not an Option; it is an Obligation.
Contact me if you want a friendly supporter for peace as your contact.
God Bless
Fionnuala
Skype fionnuala19
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 Money Back Guarantees Can Spell Bad News.
Why? Because we all fall for them.
Have you noticed where in the sales funnel this materializes? Check it out on any big advertisment, it is always at the very end. You are hit with it right after they tell you the price and then bribe you with all the freebies included.
Here's the psychology of this advertising ploy!
1. They take extra care to cover every possible objection 2. Money Back Guarantee mostly in small print 3. They bribe you FREEBIES sounding like stuff you need 4. They tell you how easy and safe credit card payment is
Implying you to think that by putting it on your credit card then you are not actually paying for it today. And if it makes money, then pays for itself before your bill arrives and you don't need the Money Back Guarantee!
The reason this is bad news is that you and I are suckers for it. Advertisers know that finance is our final objection, so once they mention Money Back Guarantee we change from pondering to buying, potential to customer. Think about it, how many times have you noticed your inclination change after reading those 3 words?
Statistics show that even if a customer is dissatisfied, very few actually end up asking for a refund. Reasons vary from being too busy, don't remember how to request a refund or too complicated a procedure.
Now the GOOD NEWS.
Contributional Marketing by UBIEE, one of the most respected, honest company's on the Internet today.
Here is a unique innovative and Brand New Concept never seen or done on the internet before, its called
CONTRIBUTIONAL MARKETING...
The UBIEE ENVIRO PROJECT is a POWERFUL affordable Wealth Sharing Payout Module.
PLUS
It is way of creating Environmental Awareness to help our Planet so that our Children and Future Generations will be able to live a healthier life.
Check out this POWERFUL affordable, risk free Wealth Sharing Payout Module.
http://ubiee.com/enviro/?vortex=fionuala
A One Time Contribution of 11 EUR, ($16 US) allowing Contributors to generate a Real Residual Income. All members share equally. There is no referrer. The concept is NOT MLM and that is why many can't understand it. It is a line system where we all act as a Group.
The good thing is that you only need a few Contributors to get more than your money back. No need for Money Back Guarantees or Refund procedures here.
PLUS
You never have to pay anything again, unless you want to contribute to get even more, like I did.
This is NOT a get rich quick scam with bribing freebies, but a legit fundraiser that also supports the environment. I got one for each of my grandkids to start Making Money For their Future, plus another for raising funds for my local charity.
Check it out today and forget about Money Back Guarantees, you will be pleasantly surprised at this new concept.
Till Next Time,
Fionnuala Skype fionnuala19 Co Armagh N Ireland
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Not enough good quality traffic, customers or prospects causes Business Stress.
Here are 8 quick solutions I picked up from my friend Tom 'Big Al' Schreiter
The cause of stress whilst working online is NOT having enough good quality traffic, customers or prospects
When you only have a couple of prospects, you tend to press, push, and strain to make them join your business opportunity, especially if you promote MLM.
But you must stop and think, your Prospects feel this pressure and instinctively back away from you!
This leads to fewer prospects and the vicious cycle just gets worse and worse.
That used to be the case for me too.
Let's face it, when we have an abundance of prospects, we're happy.
We are not desperately waiting for a single decision from a single client, nor are we depending on the outcome of a presentation.
Instead, we're relaxed. We simply share our opportunity and take the first clients who sign up and step forward.
Now we're working with real people and we have more great customers waiting in line.
Which best describes your ONLINE BUSINESS ?
1. Are you stressing and struggling from too few customers?
2. Are you simply accepting the usual curious applications from your list of quality customers?
The solution is simple:
Increase your traffic so that you have an abundance of customers.
Why not increase your personal contacts now?
Here are some quick ideas:
1. Host your class reunion. You don't have to wait for a 10-year or 20-year anniversary. You can do it anytime.
2. Take your best three or four headlines and first sentences and test them. Mail out 100 postcards and test the response for each.
3. Start your own breakfast club.
4. Offer to be a guest on a local radio talk show.
5. Recruit sales people to sell for you
6. Establish some contacts who will send you referrals.
7. Pass out 10 informational CDs or information packs.
8. Pass out 10 product samples or raffle them.
There are plenty of ways to expand your universe of quality prospects.
Just pick a method that's comfortable for you.
The most comfortable for me is to place my URLS in UBIEE SEO-PRO
There I have complete control, I can present my own Keywords. Title and Description even for my Affiliate links. This helps me get on top of Google before my competitors at a very low cost compared to most SEO companies.
To test out the UBIEE SEO PRO and earn money with it check out our latest special:
Sign up toay for only 5 Euro for a 15 day subscription.
http://officialubiee.com/tag/Fifi
UBIEE SEO PRO is a vast network comprised of over 819 domains. Thousands of online and off-line marketers just like yourself, have discovered the power of Do-It-Yourself SEO BRANDING. Our system makes it very simple for anyone to convert all of the pages that you are promoting online into personalized Search Engine Ready pages where you control the title, keywords and other important elements of your pages that normally are out of your control, but are extremely essential to your success if you wish to be found amongst thousands of search engine results. Even better, we make it easy for you to present yourself like a real professional, by allowing you to use SIMPLE, TOP LEVEL DOMAINS for your promotions, and this is still only the beginning!
Give it a Go" it will show that UBIEE SEO PRO is a people program that enables you and your business to BE SEEN ONLINE EASY therefore, catching customers and earning Money before your competitors.
Make this tip number 9 and check it out today.
http://officialubiee.com/tag/Fifi
Till next time
Fionnuala
http://homebizhaven.com
http://homebizhaven.ning.com
Skype - fionnuala19
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 Hi, my name is Fionnuala Fox and today I want to introduce you to UBIEE SEO PRO the most powerful online advertising system in existence.
USP can be configured to promote any business opportunity you want. I'd like to personally invite you to join me as part of my team in that business.
In searching on Google for a way to make money in a home business, it is quite possible to find all sorts of claims, misrepresentations and downright lies in the networking industry.
It is important to realize that most multi-level marketing gurus try to appeal to the side of individuals that making huge amounts of money, for no effort, is the case. People who are hopless, hurting, broke and seeing no success from either their job, or their life, seem to be drawn to these magic button programs, thinking that this may be just the one that will solve all their financial woes. But the hard truths are quite evident. Network marketing companies are designed to bring in distributors to market their goods and services. They provide no advertising services at all, and are entirely driven by the distributor base, to marketing their goods to friends, family and spheres of influence. In almost all cases, the distributor or business affiliate will reap very little financial gain, and will eventually just leave the program in search of the next great pre-launch business where they will get rich quick.
Separating the "Good Opportunities" from the "Great Opportunities"
Let's face it. There are probably a lot of "good" business opportunities out there today. But what turns a good opportunity into a truly incredible one?
When you're considering joining a new business, there are 3 critical things you need to consider:
1) The Company, Product/Service, and Compensation Plan
The biggest mistake most people make is thinking that these ARE THE ONLY 3 THINGS to consider!
Now, obviously each of these things is very important in evaluating a new business opportunity. However, they really all fall into category 1.
These are pretty common sense topics.
You should thoroughly research the company. Is it stable?
Has it been around for a long time or is it a start up?
Is it regulated by any official government or organization?
Are you able to actually contact them? etc, etc, etc.
The product/service is also very important. If it does not offer real value to customers then there is no point in continuing.
Finally, the compensation plan should be strong. Does it reward you for building a deep organization like MLM, or can you build your own business from people you sign up yourself?
Can you easily use a building strategy to leverage the maximum payout?
Will your signups be able to duplicate this?
While a thorough evaluation of the Company, Product/Service, and Compensation Plan is very important, it will not help you to differentiate the good opportunities from the great ones!
There are plenty of good companies with quality products/services and strong compensation plans out there. So what!?! It doesn't mean you will be successful promoting them, or that your signups will be able to duplicate your results!
Want to know the secret that turns good deals into great ones? Read on...
Business success has always been about the power of numbers. Finding effective ways to get your information and offers to the masses is what it is all about. The Internet has evolved into a giant marketplace. Anyone with Internet access has the potential for communication on a global level. Learning how to harness the power of numbers is the challenge you face if you are considering an online business opportunity
2) The Advertising System, Never ending Quality Leads and Sales
The number one reason people fail in a new business is NOT because the company, product, or compensation plan is bad, they fail because they eventually run out of people to talk to about the business!
They run out of high quality, premium leads and their signups do to!
This is the classic situation that over 90% of people who join a good business opportunity end up facing!
(Yes, that's right... over 90% of people who join any business fail - regardless of how good the opportunity is!)
So how do you tip the scales to your advantage?
Simple - it's all about the Advertising System!
Imagine having a powerful advertising machine, complete with all the tools you need to explode your business!
Imagine having a never ending stream of high quality, premium leads to expose your business to!
Leads so good many of them actually call you before you have a chance to call them!!!
That is exactly what I have to offer you with UBIEE SEO PRO.
This incredible advertising system will allow you to fill your pipeline of prospects indefinitely! You will never run out of people to market to. I will personally do everything I can to assist you with the system and grow your business together. But, even if I am tied up you have access in the backoffice to excellent resources along with peer support from professional marketers in our conference suite!
Now that's how you turn a good opportunity into a GREAT one!
The secret is in the system!!!
3) Leadership and Support
Finally, even if you have found a great company, product/service, and compensation plan and have tapped into the UBIEE SEO PRO system to ensure you have an endless stream of high-end leads and powerful advertising tools, the thing that will really push your business past the tipping point is strong leadership and support.
By using this USP system you will experience support like never before!
In addition to live UBIEE SEO PRO Conferences, we have all the tools available to allow you to become a serious Advertising professional with your own Publishing House!
You can contact me at any time:
Fionnuala Fox
Belfast NI
Phone: 07849159113
CLICK HERE for more information on UBIEE SEO PRO!
Reach More People At More Times Of The Day To Increase Sales!
Who likes to spend countless hours submitting ad copy to the masses only to get no results day in and day out?
Well, we don't and so we created UBIEE SEO PRO to solve that problem. Utilizing the vast array of tools available through UBIEE SEO PRO you'll have the ability to achieve incredible success as we work together to build a substantial ongoing stream of revenue. If you already have a business either ON or OFF line that you are promoting, that's great (but I'm sure you'd also be interested in an additional revenue stream!)
If you're not currently promoting a particular business or just haven't been able to make the kind of money you want to with the business you are promoting, you need to take a look at UBIEE SEO PRO right now!
So how does UBIEE SEOPRO really work?
It's actually very simple. It's all about relationships.
UBIEE SEO PRO is designed to allow you to develop a powerful sphere of influence through a series of simple activities.
You do NOT buy leads with UBIEE SEO PRO. The system develops them for you by allowing you to establish real, meaningful recognition on the Search Engines. The leads you develop through your UBIEE SEO PRO system will be the best quality leads you have ever seen! These are customers who will actually know who you are because they found YOU not your competitor.
Better yet, over time many of them will actually start calling you before you!
Cyberspace is blossoming in explosive growth in every quarter! It is virtually impossible for any one person to keep up with this burgeoning resource. Even the best and the brightest innovators and creators who are spearheading the advancing methodology of the internet don't know it all. I believe it is safe to say, "The right hand doesn't always know what the left hand is doing!"
We are living history in the making. The Internet has already changed the way we live. If you don't believe that, just try and imagine what life was like just a few years ago. Can you really imagine not having all the gadgets we take for granted that just did not exist 20 years ago? No other resource has had such a widespread impact on the global community.
UBIEE SEO PRO works by allowing you to provide other people with REAL VALUE to help THEM GET THEIR BUSINESS SEEN ONLINE in this vast Cyberspace we call WWW.
The system comes with a wide range of resources which are designed to be extremely compelling to each visitor and offer them unique value.
Your UBIEE SEO PRO system initially gives you access to advanced technology in Advertising that no other media can offer you.
By taking your Advertising to the next level and purchasing a UBIEE SUPERsplash PAGE you can start your own Advertising business.
Take your Internet marketing to the next level. If you don't know what SEO hosting is, then you need to check this out.
You will be blown away by this awesome service.
Every once in a while a company comes along that has everything in place to be the next industry success story...
UBIEE is that company and they have been around for quite a few years.
The search engines will absolutely love you for this one...: There is nothing else in the entire world like UBIEE SEO PRO, the system will continue to evolve with new features being added all the time.
It is an incredibly sophisticated system, a true work of art, made easy to understand and simple to use.
I can't tell you how happy I am to share this unbelievable system with you!
Are you working your business the SMART way or the HARD way.
Get your business seen online NOW then show committment and start your own Advertising Agency today.
CLICK HERE for more information NOW!
UBIEE SEO PRO is the best, just give it the test, you will be glad you did!
Contact me any time for more details
Fionnuala Fox
Skype - fionnuala19
Visit our Conference Suite and get your questions answered
http://seo-pro.us/
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Extreme Advertising Convert Hits into Subscribers
According to Wikipedia, Advertising is a form of communication that typically attempts to persuade potential customers to purchase or to consume more of a particular brand of product or service.
Your Business is Your Life. Take it Seriously... Hello My Friends,
Before we get to business, think of the less fortunate at this time
Please add your signature to the FUTURO-Plan for World Peace
http://viralpublishing.org/go/futuroplan
Advertising spending has increased dramatically in recent years. Wikipedia states that in 2006, spending on advertising was estimated at $155 billion in the United States and $385 billion worldwide, and the latter to exceed $500 billion by 2010.
While advertising can be seen as necessary for economic growth, it is not without social costs. Unsolicited Commercial Email and other forms of spam have become so prevalent as to have become a major nuisance to users of these services, as well as being a financial burden on internet service providers. Researchers have estimated that by the age of 18, the average person will have seen some 350,000 advertisements.
URP is ahead of the curve in advertising innovation from knowing online trends to building effective contacts.
Our solution for search, web, video, affiliate and mobile let all your campaigns work together with one URL, one affordable price, but thousands of visitors.
Check the following link for an affordable, innovative, complete advertising system.
http://viralpublishing.multidomainrotator.com
This system was created to allow the big spenders in the advertising industry to have technology that is about 95% cheaper than that current spending, and it presents itself with much better results.
Do you realize that Google is just 10 years old? Google is not something that came WITH the Internet, it is something that came OUT of the Internet.
URP has the same standards and WILL achieve the same results or even better.
Updates to follow, Thank You for reading
Fionnuala
Please dont forget to add your signature to the Futuro Plan for World Peace
http://viralpublishing.org/go/futuroplan
Thank you for your support.it is greatly appreciated.
UPDATES
URP System Stats 07 Jan 2009 with SEO and Tracking
All Rotators: 187 Total members: 707
All URL Hits: 483224 Paid members: 236
All URL's: 10748 Free members: 471
All Domains: 272
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Its that time of year again, Christmas, a time for thinking of family and friends, eating, drinking and celebrating. Lets spare a thought at this time and think of the things that we can do to help protect the environment. A little thought and care can make a big difference towards avoiding damage to our environment without spoiling your celebration. POSTIIVE EFFECTS:-
Polluting industries often cease their activities during the holidays, and the atmosphere, land, and water are able to recover a little from the effects of pollution.
When the amount of commuting to and from work is reduced, there is a corresponding reduction in motor vehicle emissions. Christmas motivates many people to donate to charity, including charities working to mitigate environmental damage.
NEGATIVE EFFECTS:-
The exchange of consumer products in Christmas wrapping, many of which will be unneeded and/or unappreciated, contributes to the sending of consumer waste to landfills, unless consumers choose to regift them.
The cultivation of Christmas trees for display during a few weeks, before they are sent to landfills, represents a monoculture which sometimes reduces the use of arable land for agriculture. Artificial Christmas trees are manufactured by processes which may have harmful effects on the environment. Christmas decorations for homes and for Christmas trees are consumer products which are sometimes discarded to landfills.
Electric Christmas lights consume electricity, which, by most means of production, harms the environment. But remember candles and oil lamps can be fire hazards. Increased travel to visit friends and relatives generally involves the consumption of fossil fuels.
One solution to counter the negative effects is alternative giving to help you to save money, reduce your Christmas carbon footprint and have a more eco friendly and sustainable Christmas. Some manufacturers and retailers have developed new ranges of less environmentally damaging products in response to consumer interest and demands. Support these efforts.
When buying gifts check that they have not been manufactured using cheap labour in sweatshops in third world countries. Read labels carefully. Be aware of false or misleading claims that products are safe for the environment. Support local Oxfam/Fair Trade/Amnesty retail outlets. Try to wrap presents with ribbon or string instead of sticky tape.
GIFTS:- This year why not give a gift with a difference?
1. Young trees.
2. Bulbs or seeds.
3. UBiee Power Pills
3. Non-violent toys.
4. A homemade gift. (Yule Log, centre piece, jam etc)
5. A gift of your time e.g. using your skills of baking, baby-sitting etc.
CHOOSE:-
Good quality products that will last. Products with a long life symbol keep the energy used in manufacturing new goods to a minimum and avoid the creation of waste.
Products that do not contain CFC’s. Check that sprays and similar products are clearly marked “ CFC- free.” or “ozone friendly.” CFC’s damage the ozone layer. Cosmetics, which use natural materials, preferably from companies, which will refill the bottle so it can be used indefinitely.
Soy, beeswax or natural vegetable-based candles as they biodegrade, are smoke-free, and so more eco friendly.
DO NOT CHOOSE:-
Disposable products.
Products with excess packaging. Buy unwrapped items and wrap them simply rather than buying over packaged goods.
Clothes made from natural fabrics such as cotton, linen or wool. Some outlets now promote garments made from environmentally friendly cotton. Stationery and other paper products made from recycled paper. Books from the large range dealing with environmental issues. Paraffin candles are made from petroleum residues so neither do your health or the environment any good.
RECYCLE YOUR UNWANTED GIFTS:-
Unfortunately everyone receives at least one unwanted gift at Christmas. Recycle my unwanted presents to charities, local hospitals and hospices they are often very pleased to receive unwanted smellies to give to patients.
CHRISTMAS CARDS:-
An estimated 1.7 billion Christmas cards are sent each year in Britain alone, the equivalent of 200,000 trees, and around 1 million Christmas cards are thrown away every year.
There's no point recycling rubbish if you don't buy recycled products! Purchase wrapping paper and Christmas cards printed on recycled paper from charities that donate up to 20% to less fortunate people at the same time.
Recycling all our cards, wrapping paper, bottles, cans and even Christmas trees will mean less waste going into landfill sites that are filling up fast.
TOYS:-
Buy good quality toys that will last and can be used again and again. Choose wooden toys over plastic ones. This will help to reduce the amount of energy needed for manufacturing and to avoid the creation of waste.
Whenever possible, buy toys that can be run from mains rather than from batteries. Pick games with an environmental theme, which help children appreciate the value of our environment and how important it is for us to protect it. Avoid poor quality toys and disposable toys.
BATTERIES:-
Millions of batteries are used every year, the range toys and equipment requiring them is increasing all the time. Many batteries contain hazardous materials, including cadmium and mercury and can cause pollution in disposal.
DO:-
Use mains power wherever possible. Remember that manufacturing batteries can take up to 50 times more energy than the batteries can provide. Mains electricity is many times cheaper than batteries.
Switch to using rechargeable batteries. A battery charger can make a useful Christmas gift. Look for batteries that are free of mercury and cadmium. Dispose of batteries carefully.
DONT:-
Use old batteries with new ones. The new batteries try to recharge the old ones, cutting their useful life.
THE CHRISTMAS TREE:-
Christmas would not be the same without the traditional tree and decorations. Real trees are carbon neutral, absorbing as much carbon dioxide as they grow as they will emit when burnt or left to decompose. They are also a wildlife habitat and a naturally renewable resource.
Most Christmas trees are grown on managed tree farms for Christmas or come from thinnings of larger forests. They are a renewable resource and generate employment. Buy a tree with roots in a pot, which you can use year after year. When it grows too big for indoor use, it can be replanted outdoors in the garden. There are more and more potted trees on the market each year. Make sure that your tree is properly secured and positioned away from doors, stairs, open fires, and heaters. Use only good quality Christmas tree lights which meet approved standards. It is important to keep a real tree in a cool place in a leak proof container and water it frequently. Remember Safety First. If watering a tree, ensure that electricity is switched off and that no water comes in contact with the lights.
In some areas Local Authorities operate recycling schemes where you can leave your old Christmas tree to be shredded. Check out with your own Local Authority before disposing of your tree to see if they have such a scheme.
Although artificial trees last for many years they are made from metal and derivatives of PVC, which requires large amounts of energy to make, and also creates by-products such as lead which can be harmful to both the environment and human health. The average life of an artificial tree is just 6 years and given that they are not naturally biodegradable they will potentially pollute a landfill site for many years to come. Most artificial trees are now made in Taiwan and China and so have additional energy costs associated with transport.
CHRISTMAS DECORATIONS:-
Buy good quality decorations which will last year after year. Store the decorations carefully away for future use.
Avoid the cheaper varieties, which have to be thrown away after only one use. Encourage the children to get involved in making decorations for the tree from everyday household items. A number of books and magazines will show you how to make decorations for the tree. House decorations can be made from organic, recycled and scrap materials. Try popcorn, dough, cinnamon sticks, bows, gingerbread, holly, seasonal berries, ivy and evergreen branches – once you have finished with them, you can put them in the compost. Don't forget to turn off your fairy lights Christmas tree lights left on for 10 hours a day over the 12 days of Christmas produce enough carbon dioxide to inflate 12 balloons - so make sure you get energy saving light bulbs for your home and try outdoor solar powered fairy lights for some winter sparkle without adding to your carbon footprint.
ENTERTAINING AND FOOD:-
Having a big crowd over for Christmas dinner can make it tempting to use disposable products. Don’t use plastic containers. Plastic leaches chemicals into food, especially when heated, so even if you store food in plastic transfer it to glass before reheating. If possible forget disposable plates and utensils altogether. Try to buy organic fruit and vegetables. Although they are a little more expensive, they are grown without artificial fertilisers and pest-repellents, which can cause so much harm to the environment. Throw those vegetable peelings on your compost heap and make some natural fertiliser for your garden next year. Organic turkeys taste better too try to make sure it has been reared in humane conditions.
Shop at farmers markets or buying direct from the farmer is far cheaper than buying organic in the supermarket. Think of the benefits – the taste of chemical-free food, the reduction in food miles and CO2 emissions, and reduced dependence on oil. Buying locally produced food also boosts rural jobs. If demand for organic produce grows, they will be grown in larger quantities and the prices will start coming down.
TRAVEL:-
Getting to your destination is half the battle, but the other half is what all of our travel does to the environment. If you can avoid flying, particularly short-haul flights, do so.
Buses and trains are less expensive, and can be a bit of an adventure because you actually get to see things along the way. Regardless of your mode of transportation,consider offsetting your emissions. The money you pay for offsetting goes to projects that reduce carbon in the atmosphere, like reforestation and renewable energy.
CHRISTMAS CLEAR OUT:-
When you are clearing up after it is all over, pay attention to what waste is being generated. Remember to avail of recycling schemes for disposing of paper, glass and cans. Bring empty bottles to the nearest bottle bank and cans to the nearest can bank. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
With a little planning we can all have a wonderful Christmas and make a difference to the environment too.
Seasons Greetings
Fionnuala
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 The UBIEE Corporation S.L. is a strong leading company that has worked for the past 4 years in the prevention of Emissions globally. The UBIEE Corporation S.L. has over 800K in membership and we are distributing a solution at the moment in over 60 countries in 4 continents. UBIEE Green NATION is a very powerful Citizen networking site. It will help you to find like minded people from all over the world.
With the UBIEE Green NATION you can: * build your own network of contacts who share your interests
* use built-in communication services
* create classified ads and get responses
* create your own event or attend other members' events
* create clubs and invite people, who share your interests
The UGN also supports the Futuro Plan for World Peace. 
Most people today, do not see the Simplicity of the WORLD PEACE SOLUTION, because they look for something much more complicated to solve the Worlds Biggest Problems of our time. Hunger, Crime, Un-employment, Terrorism and much more.
Please use the following link to add your signature in support of this solution;
http://1x14x30.com/ With over 20 Years of Marketing research and expertise, UBIEE brings forward many powerful, revolutionary business concepts and products to the world. To gain a better understanding of what UBIEE is doing to create a positive change for the future of our Environment and human race at such a crucial point in time for our Mother Earth, checkout the links below: UBIEE is a proven Caring, Sharing Company that honestly cares about people and the environment.
DISCOVER HOW YOU CAN BECOME PART OF THE SOLUTION!
http://www.ubieepill.com/fifi
http://ubiee.com/enviro/?tag=Fionuala
http://pifbc.com/tag/Fionuala.htm
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 Each household in Northern Ireland contributes around one tonne of waste and this amount is increasing! Our current lifestyle, based on convenience and over packaged products, means we are producing more waste than ever. At the moment the most common way of managing waste is through landfill. Not only are we running out of space in landfill sites, but new legislation from Europe is obliging us to find better ways of dealing with waste. The Waste Strategy groups developed joint management plans to meet European targets, using the principles of the waste hierarchy. This shows that the best way to manage waste is not to produce it at all, or at least reduce the amount which needs disposed of, with final disposal as a last resort.
Waste represents the squandering of our natural resources, it is unsightly and costly to remove or dispose of. The majority of waste goes to landfill, where materials with the potential for re-use or recycling are lost. While the waste which is buried in landfill breaks down it begins to release Methane which is a harmful greenhouse gas. A liquid called leachate is also produced which has the potential to pollute our ground water.
Here in Northern Ireland, there was a household recycling rate of around 9.8% and a composting rate of approximately 4.7%. This must continue to grow or the future for Northern Ireland could be bleak.
Waste Reduction Is.....
* Reduction or elimination of the amount of waste produced in the first place,
* Being economical with materials, energy and money,
* Development of products or production techniques to minimise waste generation
* Reprocessing waste material for reuse
We are running out of locations suitable for waste disposal and the amount of waste we produce is increasing every year
Take a good look at the waste you produce and ask yourself a few simple questions;
*Is there anything which may be of use to someone else?
*Is there anything which may be of use with a little modification?
There are many different ways to minimise your waste here are some tips:-
Old T- shirts make great dusters or cloths,
Share trips to the recycling centre with another family,
Buy loose fruit and veg,
Give old toys to the local playgroup,
Print and photocopy on both sides of paper where possible,
Carry out a simple waste audit. Where is the waste produced in your workplace and how could you reduce it?
Use e-mail instead of leaving paper notes,
Take lunches in a reusable box instead of using sandwich bags.
Provide recycling facilities for waste paper, cans, glass, etc.
Use ‘junk’ (egg cartons, yoghurt pots etc) for craft work,
Swap books with friends,
Say ‘no thanks’ to a carrier bag when out shopping: take your own,
Choose products with minimal packaging or packaging that can be returned for recycling,
Buy refillable bottles that can be used again,
Buy in bulk to reduce packaging waste,
Sign up with the mailing preference service or put a sign on your door requesting no junk mail,
Have your milk delivered in returnable bottles: plastic-coated cartons are difficult to recycle.
Take left over tins of paint to your local RE-PAINT scheme,
Old furniture and household appliances can be refurbished and passed on to community groups or those in need.
Collect oil from DIY car maintenance and take to your local civic amenity site: it can recycled into boiler fuel and lubricants,
Buy recycled products: they are of good quality and support the market for raw materials from waste.
Check out these products - http://www.ubieepill.com/fifi
UBIEE-GREEN NATION gives the world a solution to combustion engine emission NOW, not in 10 years time, plus more Introducing the UBIEE PowerPill, an inexpensive product that reduces 78% of greenhouse emissions from your car plus so much more.
In Conclusion
The waste hierarchy is the best way to address the problem. Create less waste, recycle more rubbish and dispose of the remainder in a safe, environmentally friendly way.
We can use the energy held in waste to generate power and heat. A number of techniques have been created to produce energy from waste.
Landfill Gas: Methane, a potent greenhouse gas may be collected and burnt to produce energy
which can create heat and electricity.
Combustion of landfill gas therefore reduces volumes of methane which would otherwise be emitted.
Mass Burn Combustion: Untreated waste is incinerated, steam is produced and passed through a turbine to create electricity and low temperature heat, which can then be used in nearby buildings.
Anaerobic digestion - Kitchen waste (raw vegetables, peelings etc) or agricultural waste (dairy, beef and sheep slurry or chicken litter) is placed in a heated airtight container where bacteria start to break down the material converting it to Biogas – used to generate heat and/or electricity which may be used on site or the electricity may be sold to the national grid
Fibre – can be used as a soil conditioner
Liquor – may be pasteurised and used as a liquid fertiliser.
This process is used successfully in Germany and Denmark and now the first ‘Centralised Anaerobic Digestion Plant’ has been set up in Devon, England.
Gasification - A thermo-chemical process in which waste is heated in an environment with a limited amount of oxygen. A low-energy gas is produced containing hydrogen, carbon monoxide and methane which can then be used as a fuel in a turbine or combustion engine to generate electricity.
Pyrolysis - Waste is treated in the complete absence of oxygen. Gas, olefin liquid and char are produced in various quantities. The gas and oil can be processed, stored and transported, if necessary and combusted in an engine, gas turbine or boiler. Char can be recovered from the residue and used as a fuel, or the residue passed to a gasifier and the char gasified.
Refuse Derived Fuel- Separating the combustible waste from the non combustibles such as glass or metals means they then be recycled.
This leaves plastics, paper, wood etc which can be shredded and compacted making it more efficient to burn and easier to transport.
As the waste has been separated before incineration, there will be less chance of noxious gasses such as heavy metals being released.
The use of waste as an energy resource frees up a lot of space in our landfills and puts less of a strain on the world’s finite resources such as oil, coal and natural gasses.
Although the waste that does not decompose may not release by-products it takes up space and will be around for hundreds of years.
It is time to Wake Up To Waste!!!
Please feel free to comment on what is happening in your area.
Till Next time
Fionnuala
N Ireland
http://pifbc.com/tag/Fionuala.htm
http://ubiee.com/enviro/?tag=Fionuala
http://www.ubieepill.com/fifi
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Nature's budget 'has run out'
Published by Press Assoc. - Tuesday, September 23 07:47 am
The world has slid into "ecological debt", having used up all the natural resources the planet can provide this year, according to the New Economics Foundation.
The think-tank said humans were using up resources such as forests and fisheries faster than they can be regenerated and producing more waste, mainly carbon dioxide, than the planet can absorb. As a result, we have been increasingly "overshooting" nature's budget each year since the 1980s, NEF said. Tuesday marks the date when we have exceeded the natural resources the planet can provide for this year - a day which has been creeping steadily earlier each year.
From now until the end of the year, humanity is "dipping into our ecological reserves, borrowing from the future," according to Dr Mathis Wackernagel, executive director of the Global Footprint Network.
Each year, the network calculates humanity's ecological footprint - the demands it puts on the planet - and compares it to the capacity of the Earth's ecosystems to generate resources and absorb waste.
Human beings are currently using up the capacity of 1.4 planets, and consumption is increasing.
Last year, Ecological Debt Day, formulated by NEF based on data from the Global Footprint Network, was October 6 - although new data has been taken into account this year including emissions from slash and burn agriculture and biofuels. Incorporating the new data into last year's calculations would have put Ecological Debt Day 2007 on September 28, showing human consumption is still on the rise, NEF said.
According to the foundation, the failure to live within our ecological means is the root of many of the most pressing environmental concerns, including climate change, collapsing fisheries, declining biodiversity and factors contributing to the current food crisis.
Feel free to comment
Till next time
Fionnuala
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Debate must replace scaremongering of green climate alarmists.
Northern Ireland 'News Letter'
Published Date: - 05 September 2008
Opinion: Sammy Wilson, DUP MLA
For the first time, Environment Minister Sammy Wilson spells out his scepticism about man-made climate change, in an exclusive article for the News Letter
"At the height of the floods recently, when those whose homes had been destroyed were trying to clean up the mess, the councils were trying to get emergency payments processed and departments were assessing what lessons could be learned from the events, all the Green Party could do was prattle on about climate change.
It seems that there is a branch of the environmental movement which almost rejoices in every environmental disaster be it local or international. The bigger the disaster the better because it helps reinforce their demands for more government regulation, restrictions on individual economic freedom and their anti-business agenda. Their ire has been particularly directed at me because I refuse to blindly accept the new pseudo-religion that we must dramatically change our economy in order to stop climate change.
The tactic used by the "green gang" is to label anyone who dares disagree with their view of climate change as some kind of nutcase who denies scientific fact. First of all can I make it clear I accept that we are experiencing climate change. Indeed climate change has been a feature of the history of our planet. The most modern history of the earth shows that these changes occur in regular cycles. From 200BC to 600AD we had what was known as the Roman warming when grapes grew in the open as far north as Scotland. The Dark Ages between 600 and 900AD was a cold period. Then came the Mediaeval warming period from 900 to 1300AD followed by the Little Ice Age between 1300 to 1850 AD when the Thames regularly froze over and fairs were held on the ice. From 1850 to 1940 we had another period of warming followed by a period of cooling from 1940 to 1975.
When I was at school, scientists were confidently predicting that we were entering another ice age. From 1976 we have experienced gradual warming again. Significantly the most progressive and prosperous periods in world history were during the periods of global warming.
We have never clearly understood the causes of these changes and despite what some environmentalists say there is no scientific consensus around the causes. Some claim that recent climate change is due to CO2 production from industrialisation, our energy use, our love affair with the car and foreign holidays by jet airplane. The difficulty with this explanation is that climate change occurred even when we did not have the increase on CO2 emissions experience in the last 200 years. Another difficulty they have is that the increase in CO2 occurs after the increase in temperatures. Other scientists have produced research based on analysis of ice cores, and study of changes in the sun's radiance which they claim proves that the changes in Earth's climate are primarily caused by solar activity.
Readers may ask what the relevance of such a scientific debate is to them and given the esoteric nature of the subject may dismiss it as nothing to do with them. Nothing could be further from the truth. In fact the reason why environmentalists have a fit of apoplexy when their claim that the scientific jury is still out on the cause of climate change is that there are massive implications for policy depending on which view you take.
To date governments across the world seem to have caved in to the demands of well-placed environmental lobby groups and the political hysteria they have generated and have introduced a wide range of measures to reduce CO2 emissions in an attempt to stop climate change.
These measures are already impacting on our pockets every day through the imposition of so-called green taxes, price increases and regulations. We pay more for petrol because the Greens have persuaded the government to make it dearer so we buy less. Road tax on cars over seven years old is set to soar to £450 per year and my department estimates that over 100,000 drivers in Northern Ireland will be affected. The reason for the tax is that these cars produce too much CO2. We pay more for electricity for the same reason. Already the climate change levy and the demand that more power is generated from wind have sent electricity bills soaring.
We are already losing jobs to China and India as the government seeks to chase away industries which produce CO2 in order to achieve our Kyoto target on CO2 reductions. The irony is that the CO2 is simply produced in a different part of the world where the governments have decided not to sign up to the international agreement on emissions. So our adherence to the green political correctness damages our economy while doing nothing to deal with the perceived problem.
These are the consequences of a policy which ascribes to the view that climate change is man-made. If climate change is indeed caused by changes in solar activity then clearly the billions of pounds currently spent on reducing CO2 is being wasted because they will have no impact on what happens to the world's climate. The changes are beyond our control
and resources should be used to adapt to the consequences of climate change rather than King Canute style vainly trying to stop it. This would require resources to be used to improve flood defences, develop GM crops which can enable the production of food in changed climatic conditions and of course putting money into technological research to help us deal with changing climatic conditions.
This would make more sense than the massive financial burdens we are placing on our economy and individuals in the vain hope that these burdens might have an affect in 50 to 100 years' time, when conveniently those who imposed the policies will no longer be around to be accountable if the measures either prove unnecessary or fail to achieve their ends.
The climate change debate is relevant to us all. It is something politicians should be dealing with and talking about. Reasoned debate must replace the scaremongering of the green climate alarmists".
REPLIES
Mr Wilson refers to three localised events in climate history - you can’t do that when you are considering “global” conditions.
Global temperatures are judged by global mean surface temperatures (GMST); the evidence is averaged and recorded and trends are observed.
This evidence is combined with various other sources of evidence from several scientific disciplines. The IPCC is a UN appointed body and they weighed all this evidence. These are the best climate scientists in the world.
In one of the biggest ever meta-analyses ever undertaken, they stated with 95.5% confidence (contrary to the wishes of the world’s governments) that humans are responsible for the recent observed, unprecedented rise in GMSTs.
They specified human induced CO2 and methane as the prime causes.
We will be fined by europe if we don’t cut our carbon levels.
Do you believe that cigarettes cause cancer? Or is it just coincidence?
Is nuclear waste and radiation dangerous or merely propoganda from Greenpeace?
Is the smog in Beijing a good thing or a sign of some pretty bad pollution?
Is it good that we depend on the most unstable of countries for our oil and gas?
Are you happy that your electricity, gas, oil and petrol bills are going or have gone up by nearly 50% in a year?
Does green energy cause the same level of damaging side effects to our ecology?
Is green energy within our own local conrol?
At the other end of the world NASA has admitted that many of their calcuations were bad, and that it probably didn’t get as warm as had been touted. It’s also showing that some of the concerns, like the melting of ice in Antarctica is just not happening - in fact the ice shelf is increasing.
The not so learned Sammy Wilson is certainly not qualified to make these judgements, and it should scare everyone that this man is in a position of authority to make very serious decisions which have a direct impact on all of our lives in N Ireland.
Further comments appreciated please;
Till Next Time
Fionnuala
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Current climate models predict global warming of between 1.4 and 5.8 °C by the year 2100.
Even a 1.4°C temperature rise over 100 years has never been observed in the past 10,000 years.
The Earth's climate is already slowly adjusting to past greenhouse emissions - climate records show that global temperatures have increased by 0.6 °C since the late 19th century.
The 1990s are likely to have been the warmest decade of the millennium.
Mean sea-level around the world has risen by 10-20 cm. Most of the rise in sea levels has been due to the thermal expansion of seawater. Melting glaciers and ice caps could also contribute to rising sea levels.
Other impacts of climate change, which were observed during the 20th century;
* Global mean sea level - Increased at an average annual rate of 1-2 mm during the 20th century
* Duration of ice cover of rivers and lakes - Decreased by about 2 weeks over the 20th century in far North
* Arctic sea-ice extent and thickness - 40% thinner in summer in recent decades. Decreased in extent by 10-15%
* Non-polar glaciers - Widespread retreat
* Snow cover - Global area decreased by 10% since 1960s
* Permafrost - Thawed in parts of polar and mountainous regions
* El Niño events - More frequent, persistent and intense
* Growing season - About 1-4 days longer per decade during the last 40 years
* Plant and animal ranges - Shifting polewards (geographically) and upwards (altitude) as plants, insects, birds and fish seek cooler conditions
* Breeding, flowering and migration - Earlier plant flowering, earlier bird arrival, earlier dates of breeding season, and earlier emergence of insects in the Northern Hemisphere
* Weather-related economic losses - Rising
In recent decades, an increase in precipitation has been noticed in mid- and high-latitude areas of the Northern Hemisphere (45 °N - 60 °N), as well as the tropics (10 °N – 10 °S). On the other hand, precipitation has decreased in sub-tropical areas (10 °N - 30 °N) during the 20th century. As a result, the frequency and intensity of droughts appears to have worsened in parts of Africa and Asia over the last few decades.
IMPACTS IN MY PART OF THE PLANET - NORTHERN IRELAND
Northern Ireland enjoys a very mild climate.
It is buffered by the huge Atlantic Ocean – since water heats up and cools down more slowly than land does, our climate is fairly constant, and there are no great extremes of weather. Long periods of snow and sub-zero temperatures, or sizzling heat waves are uncommon. Compare this to continental Europe and Asia, where the huge land masses and distance from the oceans make for great climate extremes. (The Siberian town of Verkhoyansk may possibly have the most extreme climate in the world. It has been as cold as -67 °C in January, and as high as 37 °C in July!)
Given our mild climate, it is possible we may notice climate change slightly more slowly than in other areas of the world. This is not to say that it won't happen here though. Already, changes are being noticed.
Armagh Observatory measured the number of snow days and recorded that it has decreased over the 20th century. Less snow in Northern Ireland each year will have many effects: on roads, transport, wildlife to name a few. Climate models predict that summer temperatures are predicted to rise.
What effect might this have on agriculture in Northern Ireland?
The yield of potatoes here has varied with the mean summer temperature. (The yield is measured in kilotonnes per hectare, showing how successful the crop has been each year). There is clearly a link between summer temperatures and potato crop yield. In 1983 and 1995 the temperature was high, but the potato yield was low – this was because both these years had much drier than usual summers. This is an example of how climate change might produce some advantages. It is likely that in Northern Ireland, new crops may be introduced, which previously did not grow well here.
It may be the behaviour of plants and animals which we notice soonest. Snowdrops usually bloom in January, daffodils in March, bluebells in May. The periodic timing of natural events in response to climate is called phenology. Plants and animals respond to seasonal changes in weather. Recording data such as the flowering date of plants, leaf-fall date of trees, or arrival dates of certain migratory birds is vitally important in monitoring climate change impacts on the natural world.
For more information on phenology, or if you would like to take part in recording, visit: www.phenology.org.uk
THE CHANGING CLIMATE IN NORTHERN IRELAND
Climate models run by the Met Office have predicted what the climate is likely to be in the 21st century.
Summary of predicted climate changes in Northern Ireland by 2080s
* Temperature - Average annual temperature to increase.
* Summer and particularly autumn to warm most.More record-breaking temperature years.
* Precipitation - Winters to become wetter; summers to become drier.
* Small changes in spring and autumn.
* Cloud cover - Cloud cover to decrease slightly.
* Humidity - Relative humidity to decrease slightly.
* Wind speed - Wind speed to decrease slightly, especially on east coast.
* Snowfalls - Large decrease in winter snowfalls
Till Next Time
God Bless and Keep Safe
Fionnuala
N Ireland
http://pifbc.com/tag/Fionuala.htm
http://ubiee.com/enviro/?tag=Fionuala
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The Earth's climate has always been changing. However, for at least 100 years we have been aware of a serious problem with the way our activities on earth may be affecting the climate. Swedish scientist Svente Arrhenius first raised the issue in 1895, and since then Climate change has now become accepted as possibly the most serious threat mankind has to face. Tackling climate change is urgent – not only the causes of climate change, but also the effects it will have on our society. So that we can understand the nature of climate change fully, we will look at three terms which are used when discussing the subject: Climate Change, Global Warming and the Greenhouse Effect.
CLIMATE CHANGE - Weather
The weather is the changing conditions we see from day to day – in any given week (especially here in Northern Ireland!) we may see nearly all types of weather – sun, rain, wind, dry spells, warmth and cold.
Climate
Climate, on the other hand, is like a ʻweather averageʼ. Climate is usually based on long term weather records, over 30 years for example. Climate records could tell us that the average temperature in 2002 in Northern Ireland was 10.2°C, although there would have been many days above or below this temperature. Climate tells us the average weather conditions we can expect in a particular place at a certain time of the year. You will even have some knowledge of climate - why do temperatures differ between Summer and Winter in Northern Ireland?
Climate Change
Climate is associated with ʻaveragesʼ. We know what the climate is like in Northern Ireland, so we know what weather to expect each year.
Question: Do banana trees grow outdoors in Northern Ireland?
Of course, the answer is no – it is not hot and sunny enough here to grow banana trees. In other words, the climate is not suitable. Everything we know about the climate is based on how weather has been in the past.
But weather records, particularly from the 1970s until the present, have been showing something unexpected. The average weather conditions seem to be steadily changing. This is Climate Change.
Weather records have been kept at Armagh Observatory since 1840. In 164 years of weather records, five of the warmest years have occurred since 1990! ʻClimate Changeʼ refers to the rapid change in local weather patterns which are taking place around the whole world. Right at the beginning of this post I said that Earthʼs climate has always been changing – but it is
now changing at a faster rate than it has ever done in the past. What is causing this change?
Global Warming
This is a term which describes how the earthʼs atmosphere is warming. It suggests that we will have higher temperatures. However, we now prefer to talk in terms of ʻclimate changeʼ – because warmer temperatures are only one type of weather change we will see. There are other ways in which the climate will change – summers will be drier, and winters more stormy
and wet.
Greenhouse Effect
In a greenhouse, sunlight comes in through the glass and heats the contents, which then radiate infra-red energy back. Some of this infra-red energy cannot escape through the glass and stays trapped inside the greenhouse, so the temperature climbs - even on a dull day, youʼd be surprised how warm it can be! This is the so-called ʻGreenhouse Effectʼ. It describes how a closed system heats up by allowing more of the sunʼs energy to enter than it lets escape.
Most of our atmosphere is nitrogen and oxygen, but a small amount of greenhouse gases (GHGs) is also present. The most important of these is carbon dioxide. GHGs ʻtrapʼ some of the infra-red radiation, so they act as a blanket, and keep the earth about 20°C warmer thanit would be without them.
Since the Industrial Revolution, man has been burning increasing amounts of fossil fuels like coal, oil and gas. This burning is needed to power our cars, produce our electricity, keep our homes warm and manufacture our goods. A main product of burning fossil fuels is carbon dioxide, which we know is a greenhouse gas. We are increasing the amount of this gas in the
atmosphere, so we are making the ʻblanketʼ in our atmosphere thicker.
As we produce more carbon dioxide, less heat is able to escape and the Earth becomes warmer. This is man-made global warming, and it is causing climate change.
Other greenhouse gases
Carbon dioxide is only one of the greenhouse gases (GHGs) which humans are responsible for in the atmosphere. Some GHGs are extremely powerful at trapping heat (for example sulphur hexafluoride is 23,900 times better than carbon dioxide). Also, some GHGs persist in the atmosphere for much longer (some perfluorocarbons can last 50,000 years in the atmosphere). However, carbon dioxide is the main contributor to climate change, due to the sheer volume which is emitted by burning fossil fuels. The next most important GHGs are methane and nitrous oxide. Carbon dioxide levels appear to have varied by less than 10% during the 10,000 years before industrialization. Since 1800 all 3 main greenhouse gases have risen by at least 30%. However, scientists agree that even if emissions of greenhouse gases are stabilised or reduced now, we will still see the effects of climate change due to past emissions. Scientists believe that these increasing levels of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere have led to the global temperature increases seen in the late 20th century, particularly since 1970.
Scientific knowledge of climate change and the greenhouse effect has helped to inform governments across the world. Industrialized countries signed up to an international agreement – The Kyoto Protocol – which says they will try to limit the amount of greenhouse gases they emit into the atmosphere. How can countries limit the amount of greenhouse gas they produce? Carbon dioxide is the largest contributor to global warming.
Some ways in which governments are trying to reduce emissions involve:
- Energy efficiency – if less energy is used, less fossil fuels have to be burnt, and less CO2 is produced.
- Renewable energy – energy sources like wind and wave power do not produce any emissions.
- Emissions trading – a scheme which encourages large power generators to cut emissions.
Till Next Time
Fionnuala
http://ubiee.com/enviro/tag/fionnuala
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